Produce professional sounding media with an audio mixer and computer.
An audio mixer is an electronic device used to combine, route and change the levels and dynamics of audio signals and sound. Even if you're on a budget, you can produce professional-sounding audio in your home using an audio mixer and your computer. If you're in a band and you're recording into your computer, plugging the instruments into a mixer and cleaning up the sound before it gets to your sound card can make a big difference.
Instructions
1. Plug the two RCA male connectors of the 1/8-inch-to-twin phono cable into the outputs on your audio mixer. The outputs, like the male connectors, are usually red and white.
2. Plug the other end of the 1/8-inch cable, which resembles a small headphone jack, to the input of your sound card, the microphone input.
3. Use the software of your choice to begin recording. All vocals, instruments and other audio will now go through your audio mixer--where you can mix, balance and clean up the sound--before being recorded.
Tags: audio mixer, your sound card, male connectors, sound card, your audio
The Canon PowerShot SD630, which was released in 2006, works like any of Canon's digital point-and-shoot cameras when it comes to transferring photos to your Computer. Canon ships all of its cameras with special software to make transferring, editing and printing photos easier. This software is on the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disc.
Instructions
1. Disconnect your camera from your PC, or the software won't install correctly. Close all active programs and remove the Canon Digital Camera Solution Disc from its protective packaging.
2. Insert the Canon Digital Camera Solution CD-ROM into your computer's CD or DVD drive. The software on this disc, which came with the SD630, is only intended for use on Windows 98, Windows ME or Windows XP systems. Depending on your system's configuration, Windows may run the set-up program automatically. If you've turned off the Auto Run feature, open "My Computer," double-click on your CD drive and then double-click on "setup.exe" to load the program.
3. Click "Easy Installation" in the installer window to begin the setup program. The program warns you to close other programs. Click "Okay" to confirm that other programs are closed, and then click "Next" to install the selected components. The Canon software is automatically configured to install ZoomBrowser, which transfers files, PhotoStitch, which pieces together photos taken on panorama mode and ArcSoft Photolab, a graphic editing suite.
4. Click "Yes" after reading the license agreement to accept it and begin the installation. The program copies files to your system. Click "Restart" when the installation is complete to reboot your system.
5. Turn on your PowerShot SD630 camera and check that you have photos on the memory card (or that you have a memory card installed). Once the computer restarts, use the provided USB cable to connect the SD630 to the PC. Zoom Browser will recognize the camera now.
6. Click "Download Images from Canon Camera" in the "Auto Play" window that appears and then click "OK". You can also click the checkbox beside "Always do this for this device, and every time you connect the camera in the future, your PC will automatically download the images.
7. Click "Import Images from Camera" when ZoomBrowser loads and then select "Import all unimported images." The program scans your SD630 for any images that haven't been transferred to the ZoomBrowser library, which will be all of them if you've never used the software before. Click "OK" when the transfer is complete.
Tags: Camera Solution, Canon Digital Camera, Digital Camera, Digital Camera Solution, your system
Sometimes the Nokia Symbian Series 60 phone can become corrupted or just doesn't work any more. Before throwing the phone away, try reformatting.
Instructions
Series 60 v1 Phones
1. Test the phone, if possible; back up all personal information from the phone first.
2. Perform a normal reset by keying in "*#7780#". This will restore the ini files on the phone but will keep the personal data stored on the phone intact. Enter confirmation security code "12345" to proceed with the reset.
3. Assess if phone is in working order. If it still does not work a deep reset may be necessary. The deep reset will totally reformat the phone, wiping out all data.
4. Start the deep reset by keying in "#7370#". Enter confirmation security code "12345" to continue with the deep reset.
5. Reinstall personal information on the phone, such as contacts and ringtones.
Series 60 Phones
6. Use this sequence if the phone is a Series 60 phone, model number 6600 or 6620 or 7610.
7. Back up all personal information on the phone, just in case something does not go according to plan. Turn phone off.
8. Simultaneously press the green talk button, the "3", and the "*" buttons. Continue to hold those buttons down while turning the phone on.
9. Release all three buttons when the screen gives a message that formatting has started. After a couple minutes, the format will be completed.
Tags: deep reset, personal information, Series Phones, code 12345, confirmation security
When taking a photograph, the depth of field is the level of sharpness of the area surrounding the main focus of the shot. With a large depth of field, objects in the foreground and background remain sharp. Foreground and background images are blurred with a small depth of field. The Pentax K100D allows you to adjust the aperture, which changes the depth of field.
Instructions
1. Turn the "Power" switch to the "On" position. The power switch is on the top, right side of the camera, around the shutter button.
2. Twist the "Mode" dial on the upper left side of the camera to the "Av" position. The camera is now in "Aperture Priority" mode. If you look at the LCD information screen on the right of the camera, you will see the current aperture setting.
3. Rotate the "e-dial" to the right to increase the depth of field and to the left to decrease the depth of field. The "e-dial" is on the right side of the camera above the navigation buttons. You can monitor the change on the LCD information screen.
4. Check the depth of field by turning the "Power" switch to the circular symbol. The depth of field will appear in the viewfinder.
5. Take your picture by pressing the shutter button.
Tags: depth field, side camera, e-dial right, information screen, Power switch, right side, right side camera
The universal remote provided with your Bright House cable converter will manage four electronic devices in addition to your cable box. Program your television, DVD or other media player, and any other electronics to save the clutter of multiple remotes. Use the auto search feature to program the remote to eliminate the need for a large list of device manufacturer codes.
Instructions
1. Turn on the device you want to connect to the universal remote.
2. Press the corresponding device button on your remote. For example, if you want to program your TV to the remote, press the "TV" button. Press and hold "SETUP" until the device button blinks twice then release it.
3. Press "9-9-1" and watch for the device button to blink twice.
4. Point the remote control at the device. Press and release "PWR." Press and release the "CH+" button repeatedly with a pause between each one.
5. Press "SETUP" once to lock the code when the device turns off. Watch for the device button to blink once.
The addition of a CD changer to your car audio system gives you access to multiple CDs with a push of a button. You only need to use the changer when you want to add or remove CDs, so you can install the changer just about anywhere you can fit it in your vehicle. You will want to find a location for the changer before you install it in your system and then use these steps to make sure the changer fits.
Instructions
1. Measure the length, width and depth of the changer and add an inch to each side. The extra inch will provide room to allow the changer to breathe and keep it from overheating.
2. Locate the plugs that are going into the changer. Some changers have inputs on the back and some have inputs on the side. Measure how far the plugs extend from the changer and add an extra inch for room. If you are using mounting brackets to mount your changer, include the size of each bracket in your measurements.
3. Confirm that the location where you are mounting the changer meets the measurements you have taken.
4. Place the changer in the mounting location and verify it will physically fit. Don't secure the changer, just hold it. Make sure you have room to open and close the changer and can remove the CD magazine in the changer with ease. Check the cables running to the changer and make sure they fit without getting bent or pinched.
Tags: changer just, extra inch, have inputs, make sure
The Alpine CDA 9884 is a car CD changer that you can install in your vehicle, giving you the ability to listen to music CDs and FM and AM radio stations through your speakers while you drive. The CDA 9884 features a faceplate to adjust the sound and an iPod input cable to connect your MP3 player to the device. If you are having problems with this device, you can follow troubleshooting steps to try to solve them.
Instructions
1. Insert the key into the ignition switch and start the vehicle if the Alpine unit has no power. This device gets power from the battery of your vehicle. Press the "Power" button on the face to turn it on. If the unit does not respond, check the fuse of the unit in the breaker box of your car and replace it if necessary. If the device still does not work, you may need to take your vehicle to a car audio specialist.
2. Press the "Mode" button to enter "Radio" mode if you wish to pick up radio stations. If the stations do not come in or are weak, you may have a problem with the antenna. Manually pull your antenna out to its fullest length and try again. If you are in the service area of a station and are still not getting a signal, you may have a wiring problem and will need to consult a car audio specialist.
3. Press the "Eject" button if the changer is not playing a CD properly or you cannot insert a CD because one is already inserted. Examine the CD for scratches or dents. If the CD is damaged, it will not play properly. If the CD is fine, take the vehicle to an area that is close to room temperature; the unit will not work if it is above 120 degrees. If the unit still does not work, you may have a wiring problem and need to contact a specialist.
4. Remove the disc from the CD player if the display reads "Protect" or "Unsupported." This means that the CD has tracks that are file protected or an unsupported format and will not work in the unit. If the display reads "Error" followed by a number, call Alpine customer support at 800-257-4631 to get help with the problem.
Tags: your vehicle, Alpine 9884, audio specialist, audio specialist Press, display reads, does work
The correct printing paper can enhance a project. Choose the wrong paper and no matter how perfect your project, the result will be less than perfect when printed. With a bit of information about the types of printing papers available, you can choose a paper made for the type of printing you require.
Coated
Coated finish papers come in matte, dull and smooth surfaces. Smooth surfaces, also called glossy, contain the most coating and create the sharpest graphic or photo.
Uncoated
Uncoated finishes have no waxy coating. They may have surface lines such as linen embedded in them or they may be smooth. Linen is often used as high quality stationery.
Brightness
Printing paper comes in different brightness levels measured from 1 to 100. The highest numbers, reflecting the most light, make reading difficult but are best for photo printing.
Weight
Papers come in different thicknesses, also known as its weight. Common printing paper has a weight of 20 lbs. while the heaviest cover stock has a weight up to 120 lbs.
Opacity
Paper also comes in different levels of opacity, which simply means how much items printed on it will show through to the other side. Opacity is measured from 0, meaning transparent, to 100, meaning completely opaque.
Tags: comes different, Different Types, Different Types Printing, measured from, Printing Paper, Types Printing Paper
Lavalier mics are small microphones that improve the audio while recording video. They are especially important to have if you are recording two people speaking. The audio is recorded onto the camera you are filming with, so you don't have to sync the sound with the video later.
Instructions
1. Take the top of your microphone and slide it through the bottom of the tie clip, until the tie clip snaps into place.
2. Slide the microphone through the small opening of the windscreen until the windscreen snaps into place.
3. Use the tie clip to attach your microphone to your shirt. place it 3 to 6 inches below your collar. Make sure your hair and clothes won't be rubbing against the microphone.
4. Look at the mute/on switch on your preamplifier (the black box that came with your mic set) and switch it to mute.
5. Find the battery compartment on your preamplifier. Press down on "open" and open the battery compartment door. Put in a fresh battery, then close the battery compartment.
6. Attach the XLR cable from the preamplifier to the audio device opening on the camera.
7. Plug the microphone into the miniature opening on the preamplifier.
8. Turn the mute/on switch on the preamplifier to "on."
9. Turn the mute/on switch on the microphone to "on."
With mobile phones becoming more and more technologically advanced, memory expansion has become a standard feature on most modern phones. One of the most common uses for memory cards in mobile phones is to store non-essential software like mp3s and games. Uploading these games to your mobile phone from your memory card is a quick and painless task.
Instructions
Uploading Games to a Mobile Phone Using a Memory Card
1. Download the game or games you want to transfer to your cell phone and save them to your desktop.
2. Slide the MicroSD card into the memory card adapter. Insert the Memory Card (with the MicroSD card inside) into the PC's memory card reader. Allow up to 1 minute for the computer to recognize the memory card as a storage device.
3. Open a window to see the contents of the memory card. Make sure that there is enough space on your card to hold the game(s) that you are trying to upload to your mobile phone.
4. Move the game programs from your desktop to the window. This will load the programs to your memory card.
5. Close the window and remove the memory card adapter from the memory card reader. Slide the MicroSD card from the adapter.
6. Slide the MicroSD card into your mobile phone. From there, simply install the game so that the cell phone recognizes it and you are ready to play.
Tags: memory card, MicroSD card, your mobile phone, mobile phone, Slide MicroSD
Verizon Wireless and AT&T Mobility are the two largest wireless providers in the U.S. Both companies boast nationwide coverage, global roaming capabilities, a variety of calling plans and a wide variety of handsets. Verizon and AT&T have similar services; however, distinct calling plans, network exclusive handsets and differences in international roaming capabilities, reveal noticeable differences.
Verizon Wireless
Verizon Wireless is the largest mobile provider in the U.S. with 87.7 million subscribers in 2009 on a Code Division Multiple Access wireless network. Verizon provides wireless services in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Verizon offers voice and 3G data services including Push-to-Talk, SMS and MMS messaging, over-the-air downloadable applications, EV-DO and V-CAST, which allows customers to download video and audio content.
AT&T Mobility
AT&T Mobility is the second largest wireless provider in the U.S. with approximately 79.6 million subscribers in 2009. AT&T operates a nationwide global system for mobile 3G network that provides service in all 50 states, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. AT&T offers numerous voice and data services including SMS and MMS messaging, over-the-air downloadable applications, AT&T Music download service, mobile TV and Push-to-Talk.
Domestic Coverage
AT&T and Verizon provide extensive network coverage in the U.S. and Puerto Rico. Each company operates on a 3G network; however, 3G services are limited to urban areas.
AT&T and Verizon Wireless service differs slightly in Alaska, where Verizon has a greater imprint in the areas between Anchorage and Fairbanks. Otherwise, customers on both networks enjoy voice and data capabilities throughout the majority of coverage area.
International Roaming
Unlike most CDMA carriers, Verizon Wireless has sizable global coverage. Verizon offers CDMA international roaming services in more than 40 countries. Verizon subscribers with dual mode GSM/CDMA phones have international roaming coverage in 220 countries worldwide.
Since AT&T runs on a GSM network, all of its phones have global roaming capabilities. AT&T has international roaming agreements that provide coverage in more than 190 countries. AT&T sells tri-band and quad-band phones that are able to be used on the majority of wireless frequencies; therefore, regardless of where they travel, subscribers will have access to their mobile phone service.
Calling Plans
Verizon and AT&T offer a myriad of competitively priced calling plans for their subscription and prepaid services. Both companies offer expandable night and weekend hours for an additional fee. AT&T and Verizon also offer unlimited in-network, mobile-to-mobile calling.
The Friends & Family plan offered by Verizon Wireless gives customers unlimited calling to select numbers outside the Verizon network. The Friends & Family plan is a two-tiered subscription based service that is only open to single-line accounts. AT&T does not offer a comparable plan.
Handsets
ATT offers a variety of wireless phones including Sony, LG, Motorola, HTC, Nokia, Samsung and the largest selection of BlackBerry phones. AT&T also has exclusive rights to the wildly popular Apple iPhone.
Verizon offers a variety of wireless and smartphones including Palm, Windows Mobile, BlackBerry, Motorola, LG and Samsung.
Helpful Tips
3G service is limited to urban areas.
Both companies offer refurbished phones for half off the original price.
Coverage and call quality is depends on handset and location.
Tags: Verizon Wireless, international roaming, Both companies, Puerto Rico, roaming capabilities, Verizon offers, voice data
From telemarketing to debt collection, companies unleash a barrage of commercial calls to consumer telephones each day. In response to this telephone onslaught, legislators have introduced a number of ways consumers can quiet their telephones and stop commercial calls.
The National Do Not Call Registry
After fielding a number of complaints from customers inundated with sales calls, the federal government offered a solution to the telephone call barrage in the early 2000s. By creating a national registry of consumers who didn't wish to receive marketing calls, and by requiring telemarketing agencies to purchase a list of these customers, the government could both appease unhappy telephone customers and create a revenue stream from the sales of the list. By registering with the National Do Not Call registry, consumers are effectively prohibiting their number from being dialed by companies seeking to conduct sales activity. If a company violates this request, it could be subject to as much as $10,000 in fines.
The Do Not Call Registry is effective only for sales calls, however, and does not stop collection calls, political poll takers, or even contact from companies with which the consumer already does business. To register for the Do Not Call Registry, consumers can sign up on the official website or call 1-888-382-1222.
Company Do-Not-Call Lists
In addition to a subscription to the National Do Not Call Registry, regulators also require companies to maintain their own do-not-call list. Each time a company contacts a customer, the customer has an opportunity to request that the company stop any further contact. Under federal telemarketing regulations, companies are required to note these requests and comply. Customers who continue to receive calls after asking to be added to the company's do-not-call list may file a formal complaint with the Federal Trade Commission who, in turn, may issue a fine to the offending company.
Consumers should use very specific wording when requesting that a company stop calling. "Please take me off your list" is usually not sufficient to stop further calls, nor is becoming irate or simply hanging up. To ensure companies stop making telephone contact, consumers should use the very specific verbiage, such as "Please add me to your do-not-call list."
Cease and Desist Orders
While national and company do-not-call lists are highly effective in stopping telemarketing calls, some companies simply fail to abide by their customers' requests. In addition, certain companies (especially collection agencies) aren't bound to comply with do-not-call regulations, and they may disregard any such requests.
To effectively stop telephone calls from difficult companies, even collection agencies, a formal cease and desist order may be necessary. While courts can issue such an injunction, it is not necessary to involve a lawyer or a judge to issue such an order. Simply printing a firmly worded (but not rude or obscene) request with the headline of "Cease and Desist Order" is generally sufficient to stop telephone contact from any company. To ensure the company receives and complies with the order, send it to the company's fax machine and retain a copy of the fax confirmation, or mail the order using certified, return-receipt mail.
When you get a new answering machine for your home, enlist the entire family's help when composing the outgoing message. Consider these strategies to devise an exchange that will entertain your callers without annoying them and encourage them to leave a message.
Instructions
1. Encourage the entire family to help create the answering machine message, but consider only letting one person deliver it on the tape. Messages with multiple voices are often difficult to follow, particularly if some voices are louder than others.
2. Write a script if more than one person will be speaking. Record it several times until everyone reads their part clearly and without dissolving into fits of giggles. Consider having a frank friend listen to the message and give his opinion before leaving it on your machine permanently.
3. Consider holding a brief conversation or telling a "knock knock" joke that ends with your family inviting the caller to leave their name, number and a brief recording. However, steer clear of inside jokes that only your family finds funny. Remember that business contacts, teachers and telemarketers will also be listening to the message, not just friends and family.
4. Allow younger kids leave the message only if they speak clearly and can get to the point quickly. Callers may hang up if the message features stops, starts and long pauses. Just because you think your toddler's message is adorable doesn't mean your callers will.
5. Warn family members not to divulge too much personal information on the message for safety reasons. You may even want to limit the details to your phone number and eliminate first and last names entirely. You never know who will reach your home number by mistake.
Tags: answering machine, entire family, entire family help, family help, leave message
Spectroscopy is the study of electromagnetic waves.
IR (infrared) spectroscopy is the study of infrared electromagnetic waves. The term spectroscopy refers to the analysis of the light wave dispersion phenomenon, which occurs when light passes through certain media such as prisms, glass and water. A light wave, when it passes through such a medium, splits into different, smaller electromagnetic waves which have distinct frequencies. IR spectroscopy only deals with those frequencies which fall under the domain of infrared, i.e. roughly between 300 MHz (megahertz) to 3 GHz (gigahertz).
Basics
IR spectroscopy primarily deals with the measurement of infrared energy, absorbed by molecules of different materials, in the form of waves. These molecules convert infrared waves into a form of usable energy, and utilize them for moving, stretching, and vibrating within the material structure. For this reason, measurement of the absorbed energy in molecules reveals important features of the material itself. These features include physical characteristics, molecular structure, purity level and other characteristics. The process of spectroscopy is performed by using an electronic device called IR spectrometer.
Process
To check different characteristics of a subject using general IR spectroscopy, IR light waves are first transmitted through it, usually with the help of an IR spectrometer. After that, an analysis of transmitted light waves is carried out by using different wave analysis techniques (such as Fourier transformation), which reveals the amount of energy absorbed by subject's molecules as frequencies. In this manner, only those particular IR frequencies are observed that get absorbed by the subject's molecules. Ultimately, these observations lead toward determining molecular structure, origin and several other characteristics of the subject.
Techniques
There are two most common techniques of performing IR spectroscopy i.e. classical and FTIR spectroscopy (Fourier transform IR spectroscopy). In the classical method, a single transmitting IR wave is split into two, with one passing through the subject and other passing through a reference material. These two waves are finally collected and analyzed for changes in frequency, power, wavelength and other things. In contrast, FTIR involves calculating the number of major frequency components present in the wave, coming from the sample, with the help of Fourier transform (a method to numerically check frequencies present in a wave form). When compared, FTIR is regarded much cheaper solution than classical technique of IR spectroscopy.
Applications
For many years, IR spectroscopy has been used by scientists and manufacturers to perform feature recognition processes of different elements and compounds. For this reason, it has some extensive applications in molecular, organic and non-organic chemistry. Specifically, it is used widely in the processes of compound identification and substance characteristics recognition. Moreover, IR spectroscopy also finds its huge application in the areas of forensic sciences, criminalistics, electronics (semiconductor evaluation) and pharmaceutics.
Limitations
There are many limitations and disadvantages of IR spectroscopy. The most acclaimed disadvantage lies in the hazardous nature of IR radiations, which can be very damaging for humans, animals and other living organisms. More specifically, IR frequencies are regarded as very high frequencies (as microwaves), which not only contribute to the destruction process of inorganic/organic environment, but also possess an ability to bring diseases (like permanent vision loss, skin diseases, etc.), especially for humans and animals.
Deciding on a focal length for a zoom lens depends on whether you are shooting low-light sports or are in need of a longer reach to capture distant wildlife. When comparing Canon's 70-200 mm lens to its100-400 lens, consider their key distinctions.
Focal Length
The Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8 L IS II is the most common zoom lens used by professionals. It features 18 elements in 15 groups. The Canon EF 100-400/4.5-5.6L IS has twice the maximum focal length and contains 17 elements in 14 groups.
Aperture
The maximum aperture of the EF 70-200mm is 1:2.8, while the EF 100-400 maximum aperture is 1:4.5-5.6. The 100-400 lens requires more than twice the light for a proper exposure than the 70-200 lens when shot wide open.
Other Attributes
The EF 70-200mm f/2.8 L IS II is a high-performance, general purpose telephoto zoom lens. It has a rotating and removable tripod mount collar. The long focal length of the EF 100-400/4.5-5.6L IS makes it a lens for compressed landscapes and wildlife photography. Both lenses offer image stabilization.
Tags: focal length, zoom lens, 70-200 lens, elements groups, maximum aperture
General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS) is most often a mobile two-way radio system that connects the extended family of an individual during business and recreational activities. It is different from the Family Radio System (FRS) by the maximum power allowed during transmission and the antenna configuration. Some radio hardware is marketed as being compatible with both the GMRS and FRS rules. These are referred to as dual-service radios.
License
GMRS require the principle operator be issued a license. This license, issued by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), is granted for five years. This entitles the operator to transmit on radio equipment with between 1 and 5 watts of power. The Family Radio System does not require a license but is limited to half a watt of transmitter power. According to the FCC, the cost of the license is $60 per call sign as of 2010.
Band
GMRS radios operate between 462 and 467 megahertz of frequency. The FRS radios also operate in roughly the same band of frequencies.
Uses
According to the website fcc.gov, a GMRS radio system can be used by the licensed individual, his or her immediate family including parents and grandparents, children, aunts and uncles and in-laws. The licensee and family can use the radio system in and around the home or residence and when traveling.
Range
Many GMRS radio manufacturers claim a range of up to 7 miles, according to the website thetravelinsider.info. This can be extended by using an external antenna and maximum power. Theoretically the GMRS system can have a range of more than 12 miles although that is rarely reached in normal conditions.
Disadvantages
While GMRS radios have more power and range than FRS it still is limited. Longer range two-way radio communications can be achieved with citizen's band (CB) radios that often have a range of up to 25 miles. Many families now use cell phones for long-range and short-range communications requirements. These can have almost unlimited range using the phone company's system of towers and networks and do not require a license to operate.
Tags: Family Radio, Family Radio System, GMRS radio, GMRS radios, have range
The Canon 580EX II, released in 2007 as a replacement to the 580EX, offers 20 percent faster recycling times than the 580EX and replaces the old screw mount system with a lever latch that locks the flash to the camera hot shoe much easier and faster. The 580EX II also has improved weather and dust resistance.
Initial Use
The 580EX II operates on four AA batteries; lithium AAs are recommended for better performance. Load the batteries according to the specifications, and slide the flash on the hot shoe of the camera and throw the lever latch to the right to lock the flash to the camera. Turn on the power to the flash, and wait for the pilot light to cycle to red to indicate it is ready for use. Push the pilot light in to fire a test flash.
Automatic Mode
The 580EX II has an ETTL mode compatible with all shooting modes on the camera. To use ETTL, press the mode button on the flash until ETTL is displayed on the flash. Turn the mode dial of the camera to "Auto" or "Program," then depress the shutter halfway to focus. Make sure that the flash icon is lit up in the camera display, then take the picture. If a correct flash exposure was obtained, the flash exposure confirmation light below the pilot light will light for three seconds.
Manual Exposures
When shooting in the manual exposure modes (aperture, shutter and manual on the camera), ETTL functionality will work with the settings the photographer choose. In shutter priority, the photographer chooses shutter speed and the camera will set the aperture for a standard exposure. In aperture priority, the photographer chooses the aperture to control depth of field. If the background is dark, the flash will give standard exposure for the main subject and the camera will choose a slow shutter speed to get an even exposure in the background, so a tripod should be used. In manual mode, the photographer sets both aperture and shutter, and the flash will give standard exposure for the main subject while the shutter controls the background. If the aperture display blinks in shutter mode or the shutter display blinks in aperture mode, the scene is either under- or over-exposed and settings need to be changed.
Tags: pilot light, standard exposure, aperture shutter, camera ETTL, camera will
A high-quality flash is a must for almost every professional photographer.
The flash is a versatile tool for the professional photographer. While most people think of flashes as simply adding light when there isn't enough natural light, the purpose of a flash is often to introduce diffuse light and eliminate shadows. Canon's Speedlite line of flashes, previously including the 420Ex and the 580EX, is the choice of professionals that use Canon camera bodies. Choosing between the two simply requires an understanding of each flash's strengths.
Size
The Canon 420EX is a smaller flash than the 580EX. The dimensions of the 420EX are 2.8 by 4.8 by 3.9 inches, while the 580EX measures 3.0 by 5.3 by 4.5 inches. Despite the approximately 37 percent increase in volume, it is not likely you will notice the difference between the 420EX and 580EX in your camera bag.
Weight
Again, as the 580EX is a larger flash, it has a slightly higher weight. The 580EX weighs 13.2 ounces while the 420EX weights 10.6 ounces, both without batteries. Both flashes require 4 AA batteries, which will add about 3.5 ounces to the net weight. Again, the difference in weight is likely negligible if you are comparing the two flashes.
Guide Number
A flash's guide number describes the maximum distance the subject can be from the flash while staying appropriately lit. This allows for accurate comparison between different flashes, but shouldn't be interpreted as a real-world distance. The 420EX has a guide number of 138 feet at 105mm and ISO 100, while the 580EX has a guide number of 190 feet at the same settings. Obviously the 580EX is a more powerful flash.
Features
Both the Canon 580EX and the Canon 420EX fully support E-TTL metering and operation and are compatible with most recent EOS SLR cameras, both film and digital. Both flashes have heads that rotate fully for bounce flash use, and both can be wirelessly triggered using a Speedlite Transmitter. However, the 580EX adds support for an external power supply, which allows for faster shooting. Due to the 580EX's extra power, it uses more energy per flash, so the 420EX will provide more flashes on a single set of batteries.
Tags: guide number, Both flashes, Canon 420EX, guide number feet, number feet
Occasionally, your Pentax SLR camera might fail to turn on or you may encounter other issues, such as the shutter failing to release or problems with the autofocus feature. These and other common issues typically can be fixed with basic troubleshooting. A few adjustments and a little tweaking of the settings goes a long way in helping you stay camera-ready.
Instructions
1. Confirm that the batteries are fully charged and installed correctly. Match the "+" and "-" battery polarity to the symbols in the battery compartment. Replace the batteries or use the AC adapter temporarily if the battery power is low. When the batteries are depleted, the battery-level indicator will blink and turn off the camera.
2. Set the aperture value if the shutter doesn't release, and if the lens you are using has an aperture ring. Turn the mode dial to "P" for Program mode. Press the auto-lock button and at the same time, set the aperture to the "A" position.
3. Wait until the flash has finished charging or the recording has finished if the shutter still does not release. Then, press the "Playback" button. Press the trashcan icon twice. Press the directional "Up Arrow" button and select "Delete All" or turn the e-dial left to select a single image. Press the "OK" button to confirm the deletion. Alternatively, insert a new SD memory card with additional space.
4. Step back so that you can fit the subject into the focusing area if the autofocus feature doesn't work. Focus the subject in the center of the viewfinder and then press the shutter release button halfway to lock in the focus. Press the button down all the way to take the picture.
5. Set the Focus mode switch to "AF" for autofocus instead of "MF" for manual focus if the autofocus still doesn't work. Press the "Menu" button. Use the directional arrow buttons to make your selections. Select "AF Mode" and then select "AF.S Mode."
6. Turn the mode selector dial to any Capture mode setting other than "Moving Object" if the autofocus still doesn't work.
7. Turn the mode selector dial to any setting other than "M" for Manual and "B" for Bulb if the AE lock function doesn't work.
8. Turn the mode selector dial to any setting other than "Flash Off" if the flash doesn't discharge.
9. Select another transfer mode if the USB printer connection doesn't work. Press the "Menu" button and select "Transfer Mode." Select "PicBridge" amd press "OK.
The car radio cassette player was the pinnacle of car audio for many years. Cassettes were an innovation in car audio---they were small, reliable, and provided good-quality sound. In addition, they were immune to the issues of skipping or cross-talk that had plagued their predecessor, the 8-track tape. Now the cassette player has been superseded by the car CD player, and many owners of older cars wish to upgrade their stereo. The first step in that process is removing the car's cassette player.
Instructions
1. Remove any media you want to save from the car cassette player. Turn off power to the car at the ignition by removing the key.
2. Examine the dashboard of the car. Look for trim panels that surround the radio location. In some cases these are fairly small, and only surround the radio, and in some cases they surround the radio and many of the instruments and climate controls.
3. Look for any screws or bolts holding the trim panel on. Check especially carefully in areas that may be out of sight, like just underneath the dashboard. If you find any screws or bolts attaching the trim panel, remove them and put them aside. It's useful to label the location they came from or take a digital picture of the spot so reassembly will be easier.
4. Use the panel tool to pry off the trim panel. Most trim panels have several clips holding the panel on---they will release when you apply pressure with the tool. Work your way entirely around the panel, then pull it away. If the trim panel has climate controls built in, unplug the connectors on the back and remove the panel. Again, keep a record of your work.
5. Undo the screws/bolts holding the old radio cassette player in place. These will have been exposed by the removal of the trim panel. Pull the radio out and unplug any connectors on the back.
Tripods were designed to hold the object on top steady.
Mounting a speaker using a tripod can be useful for concerts and presentations in which the speakers are better positioned off the ground. A camera tripod is not designed for speakers; still, with some modifications, you can make the speaker fit on the tripod by attaching it directly to the tripod or placing it on a platform attached to the tripod. If you attach the speaker to the tripod, you will need to drill a hole in it.
Instructions
1. Drill half an inch into the center of the bottom of the speaker using a drill bit the size of the tripod screw. Screw the tripod screw into the speaker. The tripod connects via a screw that is designed to fit into the bottom connector of a camera. This screw can also fit into a speaker, if a hole is made for it.
2. Measure the bottom area of the speaker. If the speaker is to remain undamaged, you will need to create a platform on which it can rest.
3. Cut out a platform the size of the bottom of the speaker from a piece of wood that is approximately half an inch to one inch thick, using the jigsaw. The platform can be slightly larger than the bottom of the speaker.
4. Drill a hole into the center bottom of the wood using a drill bit of the same size as the tripod screw.
5. Screw the wood onto the tripod.
6. Place the speaker on the wood platform.
Tags: bottom speaker, speaker tripod, tripod screw, center bottom, half inch
As with any piece of electronics, the device may need to be reset from time to time. If it freezes for any reason or, if after performing an upgrade to the operating system, the device fails to respond, you will need to perform a reset. There are two types of reset with the Palm Treo 755--a soft reset which retains the data and is similar to a reboot on a computer, and a hard reset which is more ruthless.
Soft Reset
Use a soft reset first and see if it resolves the freeze. Just remove the battery from the Palm Treo and put it back in again. The device will start up again and go through its processes. When it gets to the Date and Time preferences screen, the reset is complete and usually the device will work just fine.
About a Hard Reset
This is sometimes called a system reset. It will erase all the data and third-party software on the Treo. For obvious reasons, try a soft reset first. You can troubleshoot issues when you do a hard reset because all the third-party applications will be gone. So, if the device works normally after the hard reset, you can make the assumption that the problem was related to a third-party software.
Performing a Hard Reset
Remove the battery. Press and hold the Power/End button, (which is the button with the red stripe marking on it) while putting the battery back in. It's a two handed job. When the "Access Powered' logo appears on the screen, let go of the Power/End button. A prompt will appear on the screen asking if you'd like to erase all data. Press the "Up" key to confirm. The device will reformat and restart.
After a Hard Reset
Follow the instructions to set the time and date and realign the touch screen. At this point, you can reload any data from previous synchronizations, called Hotsyncs. Your device should now be functioning normally. You can reload third-party software one at a time to see which one, if any, caused the freeze.
Tags: device will, hard reset, Hard Reset, third-party software, erase data, Palm Treo
MiniDisc players are much smaller and more portable than CD or cassette tape players.
A MiniDisc player is a device that plays MiniDiscs, a portable music and data storage medium much like a CD, only smaller. It has many advantages over CD and cassette tape players, merging the best traits of both. Despite this, few really picked up the technology, at least in the United States.
Beginning
The MiniDisc format first appeared on the market in 1992. Sony released the technology in an attempt to provide the next generation format to succeed cassette tapes. Like tapes, MiniDiscs could be recorded and re-recorded, giving them a leg up over CDs. They were also smaller, a trait that carried an advantage in portability but a disadvantage in storage capacity. By using a compressed format, however, they could store as much music as a CD, only at a slightly lower quality.
Success in Japan
In Japan at the time, prices of CDs were much higher than in the United States. Because of these high prices, there was a demand for a recordable format with similar quality and track-skipping abilities as a CD. In addition, many Japanese individuals had enough income that they were willing to buy new gadgets. MiniDisc players were the perfect fit, and MiniDisc sales took off in the Japanese market.
Less Success in the United States
In the United States, MiniDisc players were not met with the same enthusiasm. American consumers were less willing to spend the money to jump on board with a new technology, and mostly stuck with cassette tape players. As the 90's rolled on, other recordable technologies appeared, such as CD-R and CD-RW. With many options, all of them costing more than good old tried-and-true tapes, MiniDisc did not stand out as a good choice.
Obsolete
As the new millennium came around, the first MP3 players came into the market. Over the course of the next decade, more and more people stopped using tapes, discs or any other kind of recordable unit in favor of simply loading their files onto a portable music player. Despite improvements in MiniDisc technology, the format could not compete. MP3 players have more or less taken over the portable music market.
Tags: United States, cassette tape, cassette tape players, MiniDisc players, portable music, tape players, MiniDisc players were
When film is brought to a processing lab, there is a multi-step process that must be completed before actual pictures are retrieved. This process requires expensive equipment and multiple steps that a trained associate must learn before he develops photos. The start of the developing depends on the film provided. A one-time use camera must be taken apart with a screwdriver to get the film roll out. There is usually a tab that can be flipped open so the film slides out. Waterproof cameras need extra work to remove the bound plastic case.
Preparing
Once the photo operator has film rolls, he must be prepared for the film processing machine. The roll is wound clockwise to loosen the film, and a special black film tape is stuck inside of the canister. When the tape is pulled out, it brings the front tab of the film roll with it. The tab is taped to a plastic carrier that leads the film through the processing machine.
Chemical Developing
The film is loaded into the chemical processing machine. The cover of the machine must be closed so no light is exposed into the machine. Sensors on the machine will automatically indicate that film is being processed. The film goes through chemicals in the machine to develop the photos. This process takes five to seven minutes to complete. When the film is complete, it hangs off the end of the machine until the photo associate hangs it up.
Scanning
The film is now ready to be scanned. Until it scans, it hangs on a metal film carrier to prevent dust and dirt collecting on the negatives. A gloved operator grabs the roll of film, reads the order and makes the settings in the scanner's computer. For example, a photo order may want doubles, larger prints or a photo CD. The scanner feeds all of the film in, makes an initial scan and then goes back out as the operator looks at each photo.
Correction
When the operator looks at each photo, he makes adjustments as needed. Reds, yellows or blues may be added to a photo to enhance the color, the photo's contrast may change or the operator can even adjust the photos to true black and white. Once the roll is complete, the order is sent to the printer. The operator takes note of how many prints are being processed and prices the order.
Printing
The photos are sent to the printer. This process takes around 10 minutes and depends on how many pictures there are. Pictures automatically drop into a photo queue at the end of the printer. The operator picks the photos up, packages them and cuts the negatives to complete the photo project.
Tags: processing machine, This process, being processed, each photo, film roll, looks each
File recovery brings back lost digital image files.
Staring at an error message on your digital camera can make your heart skip a beat. For a brief moment you wonder if all the photos saved on the postage-stamp sized card have disappeared into cyberspace. Rest assured, the magic of photo recovery software can successfully recover images from memory cards that display errors during the playback mode on the digital camera, or when loaded onto a computer.
Types
Photo recovery software and services can recover images from all types of digital cameras, including SmartMedia cards (SM), MultiMedia Cards (MMC), SD cards, compact flash and memory sticks.
Strategy
Turn off the camera as soon as an error message appears. If the digital camera or computer program says "no image files found" on the media, but you know files exist, do not attempt to take shoot new photos with that card. Any new images captured after the error message will write data over the top of the missing files, causing them to become corrupt during the file recovery process.
Features
Unless the camera memory card has been physically damaged, a photo recovery of the lost images files saved on the card preceding the error message is possible. Expect to pay a fee for file recovery service at photo processing retailers. Some stores charge per file recovered and a separate flat rate fee for performing the service, even if no files surface during the recovery. Some camera manufacturers offer free photo recovery software as part of their instructional software package included with the camera purchase.
Benefits
Photo recovery software can save time and alleviate worry. Some photographs preserve the memory of once-only events. A successful photo recovery brings those memories back. For subject matter that could be photographed again, camera memory card recovery saves the photographer from spending the time and effort of a reshoot.
Warnings
Avoid future needs for camera memory card recovery by turning off the camera before removing the media card, storing the unused media card in dustproof plastic cases and refraining from deleting individual images from the memory card in the camera. Repeatedly removing the card from the camera to insert the card into a card reader also causes error messages. If the camera allows transfer of files from the camera directly to the computer via a USB cord, choose that option.
Tags: error message, recovery software, camera memory, digital camera, images from, memory card
Any amateur or professional photographer can lose a beautifully composed photograph to poor lighting conditions. Back lighting or too much or too little light will turn an otherwise picture perfect pose into a piece headed for the recycle bin. Fortunately, Nikon offers a wide range of flashes--from popups on the camera to remote controlled lights--that can help photographers of all levels create the perfect lighting conditions. The technology is advanced enough to function on its own for beginners or let the experts create unique custom settings.
Instructions
use a Nikon flash
1. Decide what type of flash is right for you. Nikon's digital compact and SLR cameras are designed with a flash, but these flashes are limited in scope. They may perform well for amateurs or for shooting subjects at close range, but for shooting objects more than 15 feet away a speed light is likely the best choice. Two of the most popular choices are the SB-600 and SB-900, according to Landon Farrow with Wolf Camera. These flashes are compact and versatile, and they cost $100 to $600, depending on the type.
2. Mount the speed light onto the camera. Nikon speed lights are designed to make this an easy process. Most flashes simply slide into place on the top of the camera, where contact points connect the speed light with camera. After the flash is in place, Farrow recommends turning on the camera before turning on the flash.
3. Orient the flash to send light in the right direction. The flash can point straight ahead, or it can face the ceiling to reflect the light and create a different look. Some flashes come with a diffuser, which slides over the flash to soften the light. Diffusers may also be purchased separately or created by individual photographers for a custom look. Photographers may also station remote flashes at various locations and set them off simultaneously for a different look.
4. Set the flash to provide the amount of light needed, or let the camera do the work. Nikon flashes utilize I-TTL technology to automatically set the flash. This occurs with a burst of light before the main flash is bounced off items in the frame. Information sent back through the camera adjusts the amount of flash needed for balanced lighting in the photograph., according to Nikon's Web site. I-TTL allows amateurs to use the best flash settings without making any manual changes, but professionals have the option of changing individual settings to create a unique lighting scenario.
5. Take the picture. The flash may need up to about 5 seconds to recharge and be ready for another shot.
Tags: speed light, create unique, different look, lighting conditions
Using your digital camera for thermal imaging is easy but also permanent.
A digital camera uses something called a charged couple device (CCD) to translate an image to 1s and 0s to produce a digital photograph. It's easy to change a digital camera into a thermal imaging device by removing the infrared filter, which will allow you to take photographs even when it is dark out. The drawback is that once you make the changes you will never be able to take normal photographs again.
Instructions
1. Open up the camera using the Phillips screw driver. Slowly pry the camera apart and remove the area behind the lens, where the CCD is located. It is square shaped, and there will be a red piece of glass attached to it. This is the infrared (IR) filter.
2. Remove the IR filter by gently prying it off using the flat head screw driver. Be careful not to damage the CCD in the process.
3. Attach the film negative to the CCD by putting a dollop of glue on the film and sticking it on. Wait 30 to 45 minutes for it to dry.
4. Put the CCD back behind the lens and reassemble the camera and replace the screws.
5. Use your camera for thermal imaging by taking photos in the dark.The image will appear grayish and washed out, but you will now be able to see in dark, and low-light situations without the need for a flash.
Note that this works best with people and animals, since the camera will pick up their heat signatures, although you can take photos of objects as well. They just don't show up as clearly.
Tags: digital camera, behind lens, camera thermal, camera thermal imaging, infrared filter, screw driver, thermal imaging
Silver is used in a number of applications other than coinage including photographic film, X-ray film, movie camera film, and computer chips. Among the methods used in recovering the silver used in these applications are electrolysis, metallic replacement, and precipitation, or a combination of some of these methods. Silver recovery can be as much as 98% of the original content and, with the price of silver at recent highs, the value of recovered silver more than pays for the cost of recovery.
Instructions
1. Pour 20 gallons of distilled water into a mixing tank. Add 160 cc of concentrated sodium hypochlorite. Heat the mixture to just above room temperature. Place the silver-bearing film into the tank and turn on the agitator for 15 minutes.
2. Pump the silver emulsion which has settled to the bottom of the tank into an extractor until it has all been removed from the mixing tank. Operate the extractor until no more silver is deposited onto the cathode.
3. Collect by hand the silver granules that have been deposited on the cathode of the electrolytic extractor. Place the granules in a ball mill and pulverize them until they reach a 20 mesh consistency.
4. Place the pulverized silver granules into a tank which contains diluted nitric acid and which is equipped with a ventilator and hood for exhausting the fumes created by the chemical reaction in the tank. When the silver nitrate solution in the batch has reached a neutral pH, pump the solution into a Buchner-type filter unit containing a Watman paper filter.
5. Pump the filtered silver nitrate solution from the filtering unit into another electrolysis extractor where the silver will be deposited onto a cathode. Collect and dry the silver deposited on the cathode.
Old pictures can be fascinating to revisit. Lots of great old family, landscape or other types of photographs exist in slide form, and require a lot of effort to look at, not to mention find in the storage closet. With the rise in digital cameras and digital photography, it's no longer practical to keep pictures in slide form. Copying color slides onto your computer is not only a straightforward operation, but also a worthwhile one. Once the slides have been transferred to your computer, they exist in a digital form, and can be emailed, printed, or even burned onto a disk.
Instructions
1. Go through your slides and choose the ones you want to copy to your computer. Many slide collections contain duplicates or otherwise unnecessary or undesirable slides that you don't need to scan. Removing any slides you don't want to scan will both save you time later and save valuable hard-drive space on your computer.
2. Prepare your scanner for use. If you don't have a scanner you can buy or rent one. When choosing a scanner to use for copying color slides make sure the scanner is of at least medium quality. Most contemporary scanners are able to handle color slides. To be sure you can check to see if the scanner is designed to scan slides by reading the product information. Canon's 4400F scanner is a reasonably priced choice.
3. Make sure all of your scanner's software is installed. You scanner should come with an installation disk that provides easy, straightforward instructions.
4. Put the slides you want to scan into the slide holder of the scanner. If the scanner didn't come with a slide holder you may be able to purchase one separately. Slide holders look like old photography contact sheets in which the places where the photos would go are instead holes where you insert the slides.
5. Set the scanner's settings. Depending on what you want to use the slides for you can scan them at a very high or low resolution. If you simply want to look at the slides in a digital format, you won't need too large a resolution. If you want to print the slides or use them for other art projects, you will want to scan at a high resolution, which will take up more space on your computer. Also make sure the scanner is set to scan in color and not black and white.
6. Start scanning your color slides. After one batch of slides has been scanned make sure the scanned images are up to the standard you want. If the images don't look right or you have trouble opening them you may need to troubleshoot the process by going through all the steps again and making sure you did the setup properly.
7. Save the color slides on your computer. When you scan the slides they should automatically save somewhere on your hard drive. Keeping your scans organized will greatly help with any work you want to do with them later.
Tags: your computer, color slides, make sure, want scan, come with, high resolution, make sure scanner
Video cassette recorders, sometimes called camcorders, utilize video tapes to capture and record sounds and images. Like other kinds of video and audio tape, camcorder tapes sometimes break or become unusable because a key piece of the case breaks. You can repair camcorder tapes with a few simple tools and extra equipment.
Instructions
1. Inspect the tape for splits, obvious damage like cracks or pieces that have withdrawn into the case body. Shake it and listen for pieces that may be rattling around inside the case body.
2. Remove the screws around the edges or faces of the tape with a small screwdriver. Some of these may be beneath stickers. Use the screwdriver to depress any plastic tabs holding the two halves together.
3. Look for broken tape or broken pieces inside the case. If there are no broken case pieces, you can simply repair the tape. If there are broken case pieces, you'll need to replace the case.
Tape Repair
4. Move the reels with your fingers to manually unwind the tape. If the tape has split into two pieces, you'll have to unwind both reels.
5. Use your scissors or razor blade to cut out any damaged portions of the tape. You'll lose any information you have on the cut portions, but it is necessary to repair the tape.
6. Cut a piece of transparent tape about an inch in length.
7. Place the two ends of the camcorder tape so they touch or slightly overlap one another. Place the transparent tape over the two pieces and join them together.
8. Wind the camcorder tape together and replace the cover in the same manner in which you took it apart.
Case Repair
9. Take the two tape reels out of the broken cassette. Inspect the tape for damage, and if needed, repair the damage using the previously described method.
10. Use a screwdriver to unscrew the case and open the two halves. Take out the tape reels and set them aside.
11. Place the tape reels in the same position in the new case that they were in the old one. Wind the tape reels by hand to take up any slack in the tape.
12. Screw the two halves together to reassemble the case. Use the screws you took out of the new case, not the screws from the old case as some tapes use different sized screws.
Tags: tape reels, broken case, broken case pieces, camcorder tape, camcorder tapes, case body, case pieces
Digital cameras use a memory card to record the still images to. Although most memory card function in the exact same way, different brands of cameras use different memory cards. Most brands of cameras use either an SD memory card or a microSD card (just a smaller version of SD) while Sony cameras use its own brand of memory cards. When purchasing memory cards, you need to make sure you are getting the correct format for your specific camera.
Instructions
1. Look in your camera's user manual to find the correct kind of memory card listed. This typically can be found within the first few pages of the manual.
2. Go to a local electronics store. These stores carry a wide selection of memory cards. You can also find these portable storage devices at stores such as Walmart and Target.
3. Identify the type of memory card that matches the description from your user manual, either SD card, microSD or Sony.
4. Look at the sizes of the memory cards. Each memory card has specific storage space, ranging anywhere from a few hundred megabytes to several gigabytes. The larger the storage space, the more pictures the card can hold and the more expensive it is. If you are planning on going on a long trip and don't want to constantly change out memory cards, it may be in your best interest to purchase a memory card with more space.
If you have a high-definition television, it's given that you will want to watch your cable broadcasts in high definition. However, in order to do that ,you will need to convert your cable signal to HD, which will allow your HDMI cables to carry the HD signal into your television.
Why Upgrade Your Cable to HD
With high-definition television and the use of HDMI cables, you can increase the picture resolution by almost three times the normal standard-definition picture. Standard definition has 480 lines of vertical resolution. HD, on the other hand currently has up to 1080 lines of resolution. The size of the image you see will also increase. Standard definition is viewed in four-by-three format (four inches wide for every three inches tall), which is the normal proportion of a television. However, high definition is displayed in 16-by-9 format, which makes the image almost twice as long as it is tall. So not only will you see more information on your television, but you'll see it more clearly as well.
Upgrade to HD Service
Contact your cable provider. Before you can being watching HD stations you will need to purchase the HD cable package. This typically isn't very expensive (around ten extra dollars a month). Depending on your cable provider, you may need a new HD cable receiver. When you make the upgrade, you will be informed of this need or not. If you need to exchange the receiver, the cable company typically will send out a technician to install the HD receiver
Purchase the HDMI Cables
In order to get the high-definition signal from the receiver box to the HD television you will need HDMI cables. However, before you purchase them you should measure to see how much cable you'll need to connect the two devices. This is important because HDMI cables, especially higher-end brands, can be expensive. The difference between four-foot and six-foot cable can be around $20.
Attaching the HDMI Cable
Insert the HDMI cable into the HDMI port of the cable receiver. This port will be found on the back of the box. Connect the other side to one of the HDTV's HDMI ports. You will probably have multiple ports available to do this. Once this has been completed power on both the HD receiver and the television. Press the HDMI button on the remote to switch through the available ports until you find your connection between the TV and receiver.
Tags: HDMI cables, will need, your cable, cable provider, cable receiver, high definition
The Pioneer DVD V630 karaoke player is one of the more costly units on the market. However, if you're putting together a system for professional use, it might be what you're looking for. It has a very sharp video output, and a unique 3-disk changer that allows you to easily load and transition between tracks.
Instructions
1. Price out what you're willing to spend on your entire karaoke system. When buying a karaoke player for your business, you'll need enough left over to invest in an amplifier, mixer and speakers. In addition, you'll also still need to buy microphones, disks and a color television. Bear this in mind before making your final decision.
2. Poke around for the best price you can find. There are companies all over the world that specialize in shipping karaoke equipment, and you might find a great deal if you compare prices at different websites. If you decide to buy online, make sure the cost of shipping is reasonable. Also verify that the seller has a good record.
3. Consider buying from a specialty audio store in your area. You'll definitely get the most knowledgeable service; and if you're going to buy a lot of equipment, you might like the idea of having people available to answer questions both before and after your purchase.
4. Check out trade magazines and eBay to find a used Pioneer DVD V60 karaoke player. Many businesses are switching from a DVD format to a digital system. You might find a perfectly good player that doesn't support compressed files.
5. Keep your eyes peeled for deals. A lot of sellers will throw in some extra equipment with your purchase of a Pioneer DVD V60 karaoke player. Or you might be able to take advantage of free shipping to increase your online savings.
Memory Cards and digital photography revolutionized picture taking by make it more affordable to take and store pictures. Depending on the size of the memory card, a photographer can store up to hundreds of pictures with no bulky film to buy or transport. Memory cards are compact and easy to transfer out when they become full as well as being reusable when you have copied the photos to a safer, more permanent medium. Although every digital camera system varies somewhat, the basics of recovering the digital photos from your memory card remain the same.
Instructions
1. Remove the memory card from your digital camera.
2. Insert your memory card into an external drive which can hook up to your USB port. You do not need to do this if your memory card can be directly inserted into your computer.
3. Go to My Computer and click on the corresponding drive to open the files on the card, if the folder has not popped up on its own.
4. Select all the pictures you want to recover and transfer them into a new file on the C drive. Once those are successfully transferred, you may delete the photos from your memory card.
Tags: memory card, your memory, your memory card, from your, digital camera, from your memory, photos from your
Secure digital (SD) cards are flash memory cards that hold up to 2 gigabytes (GB) of information; the new SDHC (SD high-capacity) cards hold up to 32 GB of information. You can transfer or copy files from one SD card to another through a PC or Mac. For a true clone, erase or format the SD card to which you plan to transfer the files.
Plug in the First SD Card
Due to SD cards' lack of power, you'll need to plug them into a device in order to access them. Place your SD card into an SD slot in a PC, or put the SD card into a USB adapter and plug the adapter into your PC's USB port. Your PC will interpret the SD card as an external drive. Depending on your desktop and card settings, the card will either open automatically to display contents or appear as an external drive icon on your desktop, or you have to find it in the folder tree through the "My Computer" icon on a PC.
Copy the SD Card Contents
Once you find the drive, open it to display all the folders or files within. The folders contained on the SD drive will appear in the open window. To copy all files, select all of them at once and then copy. In Windows, under "Edit," choose "Select All" then "Copy." If you only have one slot or USB connection, copy the files to a new folder on your hard drive. Create a new folder, then open the folder and "Paste" the copied files into the new folder. If you need the slot or USB connection for the second SD card, remove the first SD card.
Plug in the Second SD Card
Plug in the SD card onto which you want to copy the files. When you find the icon for the second drive, right-click on the icon without opening it, then choose "Paste." The files you copied from the first drive will now copy to the second drive. If you right-click on the second drive and the "Paste" option does not appear, re-copy all the files and folders from the first drive, click on the icon for the second drive and click "Paste." Compare the folders from the first drive with the folder on the second drive to ensure that they are identical. Erase the contents of the second SD card before you copy the new files if you want the SD cards to have identical contents. If the second card already contains some of the files you have attempted to copy from the first drive, a window will open asking whether you want to replace the old files with the new files from the first SD card. Click "Yes."
On a Mac, insert the SD card/adapter into the computer. When the white USB drive icon appears, double-click on it to open it, then copy the files. Paste the files onto the desktop or directly onto the second drive.
Cloning the SD Card Contents
To make the second card identical to the first card, plug in the second card, erase all the contents, then proceed with copying the first card's contents to the second card. To reformat the second card to exactly match the first card's formatting, right-click on the icon for the first card and then view "Properties" to see what file system it uses. Right-click on the second card's icon (before you copy files to it), select "Format" and choose the same file system as the first card's. Then proceed with copying the files to the second card.
Tags: second card, copy files, second drive, first card, from first, first drive
You can connect a digital camcorder with an HDMI, or high-definition media interface, jack directly to a desktop or laptop PC with a matching jack for streaming video and audio. Most high-definition camcorders come with drivers and software on a disk that allow you to view and edit your videos. You must install this software to your computer before you can stream HDMI from the camcorder.
Instructions
1. Insert the software disk into your computer's optical drive. Wait for the disk to begin automatic playback.
2. Follow on-screen prompts to install the drivers and editing software for your camera. These tools enable your computer to communicate with the camcorder.
3. Restart your computer when installation completes.
4. Attach the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the camcorder and plug in the other end to a free HDMI port on the PC.
5. Switch on your camcorder to playback mode. The PC will recognize the connection and launch your software.
6. Navigate with the buttons on your camcorder to select a video file for streaming to the PC through the HDMI cable connection. Highlight the desired file and press the playback button. The location varies depending on your camcorder model, but the playback button typically appears as a triangle pointed to the right.
Tags: your computer, your camcorder, HDMI cable, HDMI port, playback button
Kodak Easy Share is a brand of digital camera manufactured by the the Eastman Kodak Corporation geared toward home and personal use. The digital camera is bundled with its own photograph transfer software also known as Easy Share. The camera and transfer software have a number of problems and issues including memory card failure, software installation issues and picture transfer problems.
Easy Share Software Issue
One problem with the Kodak Easy Share software is a failure to install on your computer system properly. The error message, "Setup failed while attempting to install a package. Kodak Easy Share was unable to finish your task. (Error code 1931x17x2951053040x)," is a common one usually found when trying to install the Easy Share software on a newer computer system. Many Kodak Easy Share cameras come bundled with software that is out of date. To solve the problem, visit the Kodak website (see Resources below) and download the latest version of the Easy Share software for your system.
Issue With Updated Easy Share Software
A problem related to the updated Easy Share software is after downloading the new software, another error occurs, with the message, "LTD10N.dll could not be found." This problem is due to fragments of the other version of Easy Share software still being present on your system. To solve, remove the updated version of the Easy Share software from your system through the "Add/Remove" function in Windows or by dragging the "Easy Share" folder to the "Trash Can" on the Mac. Then visit kodak.com/go/clear and download the Kodak "Clear Utility." This program will remove any fragments of previous Easy Share programs from your system.
Not Being Able to Transfer Pictures
A problem related to the Kodak Easy Share camera is not being able to transfer pictures from the camera to the computer. In this case, the Easy Share software can't recognize the Kodak camera even though it is powered on and connected to the computer via the USB cable and port. To solve this problem, exit out of the Kodak Easy Share software and navigate to "My Computer" and see if you see an icon for the Kodak Easy Share camera. If on the Mac, look on your Desktop for an icon. Double-click on the camera's icon and view your pictures directly from the camera. You can then copy, print and move the pictures to another folder on your computer. You can also remove the camera's memory card and transfer them via a card reader.
Memory Card Issue
The Kodak Easy Share camera's memory card failing is another problem you may encounter. The memory card will simply fail to be recognized by your camera, card reader or by a film processing center you took the card to to get prints made. To solve this problem, try the memory card in another camera or use a service that specializes in recovering data from corrupted memory cards. If there are no pictures present on the memory card, try reformatting the memory card through the Kodak Easy Share camera's format program. The format program is found within the menus on the camera.
Easy Share Dock Printer Problem
The Easy Share dock printer is yet another problem related to using a Kodak Easy Share camera and software. The dock printer may or may not recognize your camera once it has been placed in the connector on the printer. To solve this problem, try cleaning the gold connectors on the printer with a pencil eraser. Then make sure the camera is on and in the transfer mode. Also, use a can of compressed air to blow out any dust present around the gold connectors.
Many Sony TVs come equipped with a sleep function, which turns the TV off after a certain amount of time. This is intended to save electricity in case you fall asleep in front of the TV. Many also have timer functions which perform very similar duties, turning the TV on and off at set times. It can be a pain, however, if you haven't fallen asleep and the TV suddenly shuts off without warning. Sony TVs vary widely by make and model, but the basic instructions for canceling the sleep and timer functions are more or less the same.
Instructions
1. Check the Sony remote for a button labeled "Sleep." This allows you to cycle through the sleep settings and determine how long you want the TV to remain on.
2. Press the "Sleep" button. You'll see a number come up onscreen: usually 15 or 90. When you press it again the number changes, moving up and down in increments of 15. This is the number of minutes the TV will remain on before it goes to sleep. As you cycle through it, you should see a setting with the words "Sleep Off" appear onscreen. If you leave it there, the sleep setting should cancel, allowing you to turn the set off when you like. If you miss it, just keep pushing the "Sleep" button. It will continue to cycle through the options until "Sleep Off" appears once again.
3. Access the timer function to shut off the timer by pressing the "Menu" button, then cycling through the onscreen options until you reach the "Applications" setting. Press it, and then cycle through to the "Clock/Timers" option.
4. Highlight the "Timer 1" setting and press the "+" button. If it's showing a given time, you'll need to deactivate it. Use the up and down arrows and move through the possible options until you come to the "Off" setting. Leave it there; that should shut the timer off.
5. Repeat the process with the "Timer 2" setting, a little further down the "Clock/Timers" menu. Set it to the "Off" position just as you did with the "Timer 1" setting.
6. Press the "Menu" button when you are done to exit the menu and return to the screen. You should be able to view the Sony TV as normal with no danger of it turning off.
Garmin and Magellan are two of the most recognizable producers of global positioning systems (GPS) in the world today. Both of these companies produce handheld GPS devices that work in a number of scenarios.
Features
Both Garmin and Magellan produce a number of handheld GPS devices. Magellan produces two lines of handhelds which are called the Explorist Series and the Triton Series. Garmin does not have a specific line of handhelds, but produces many devices, each with specific functions.
Product Comparison
Magellan and Garmin's most expensive handhelds are very similar in price, with the Magellan costing $550 and the Garmin $599. Both feature nearly identical features, but the Magellan has one very important feature that the Garmin does not: it is waterproof. Garmin does not produce a handheld that is completely waterproof, while Magellan's entire Explorist Series are all waterproof. The cheapest models produced by these companies are also very similar in price, with the Garmin costing $199 and the Magellan $149. Buyers may feel that they get more for their $149 with the Magellan. The Garmin does not have a color screen, while the Magellan does, and is also waterproof.
Considerations
While Garmin produces a much more extensive line of handhelds, they are priced more highly and arguably offer less than the Magellan handhelds. All of the Magellan handhelds come with preloaded maps, color screens, and barometric altimeters, while some of the cheaper Garmin models come with no preloaded features at all and have greyscale screens.
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